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CapaKraken/apps/web/src/app/api/trpc/[trpc]/route.ts
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Hartmut 17471af7f8
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security: bound Zod inputs, add SSE per-user cap and tRPC body limit (#51, PR #59)
Closes #51 (ESLint rule + conventions doc remain as follow-up).

Co-authored-by: Hartmut Nörenberg <hn@hartmut-noerenberg.com>
Co-committed-by: Hartmut Nörenberg <hn@hartmut-noerenberg.com>
2026-04-18 13:53:28 +02:00

139 lines
4.9 KiB
TypeScript

import { createTRPCContext, loadRoleDefaults } from "@capakraken/api";
import { appRouter } from "@capakraken/api/router";
import { prisma } from "@capakraken/db";
import { fetchRequestHandler } from "@trpc/server/adapters/fetch";
import { getToken } from "next-auth/jwt";
import type { NextRequest } from "next/server";
import { auth } from "~/server/auth.js";
function extractClientIp(req: NextRequest): string | null {
const forwarded = req.headers.get("x-forwarded-for");
if (forwarded) {
const first = forwarded.split(",")[0]?.trim();
if (first) return first;
}
const realIp = req.headers.get("x-real-ip");
if (realIp) return realIp.trim();
return null;
}
// Hard cap on tRPC request body size to prevent memory/CPU amplification from
// a single oversized payload. Stream uploads (files, reports) don't go through
// tRPC. 2 MiB is comfortably above any legitimate tRPC batch call.
const MAX_TRPC_BODY_BYTES = 2 * 1024 * 1024;
// Throttle lastActiveAt updates: max once per 60s per user
const lastActiveCache = new Map<string, number>();
const ACTIVITY_THROTTLE_MS = 60_000;
function trackActivity(userId: string) {
const now = Date.now();
const last = lastActiveCache.get(userId) ?? 0;
if (now - last < ACTIVITY_THROTTLE_MS) return;
lastActiveCache.set(userId, now);
prisma.user
.update({
where: { id: userId },
data: { lastActiveAt: new Date(now) },
})
.catch(() => {
/* ignore */
});
}
const handler = async (req: NextRequest) => {
// Reject oversized bodies before we touch auth, DB, or the router. A tRPC
// mutation should never exceed MAX_TRPC_BODY_BYTES. Content-Length is
// advisory — also guard against chunked requests below via length check
// on the cloned body.
if (req.method !== "GET") {
const declaredLength = req.headers.get("content-length");
if (declaredLength) {
const parsed = Number(declaredLength);
if (Number.isFinite(parsed) && parsed > MAX_TRPC_BODY_BYTES) {
return new Response(JSON.stringify({ error: "Request body too large" }), {
status: 413,
headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json" },
});
}
}
}
const session = await auth();
// Validate active session registry on every authenticated request.
// Sessions kicked by concurrent-session limits or manual logout are rejected immediately.
// Fail-open: if the table doesn't exist yet (pending migration) the check is skipped.
// In E2E test mode the jwt callback skips registration, so skip validation too.
//
// We decode the JWT directly (not session.user.jti) because the session
// token is client-visible and therefore must not carry internal
// session-revocation identifiers — see security ticket #41.
const isE2eTestMode = process.env["E2E_TEST_MODE"] === "true";
if (session?.user && !isE2eTestMode) {
const secret = process.env["AUTH_SECRET"] ?? process.env["NEXTAUTH_SECRET"] ?? "";
const cookieName =
(process.env["AUTH_URL"] ?? "").startsWith("https://") || process.env["VERCEL"] === "1"
? "__Host-authjs.session-token"
: "authjs.session-token";
const jwt = secret ? await getToken({ req, secret, salt: cookieName }) : null;
const jti = (jwt?.["sid"] as string | undefined) ?? undefined;
if (jti) {
try {
const activeSession = await prisma.activeSession.findUnique({ where: { jti } });
if (!activeSession) {
return new Response(JSON.stringify({ error: "Session revoked" }), {
status: 401,
headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json" },
});
}
} catch {
// Table may not exist yet (migration pending) — skip validation rather than crashing.
}
}
}
const dbUser = session?.user?.email
? await prisma.user.findUnique({
where: { email: session.user.email },
select: { id: true, systemRole: true, permissionOverrides: true },
})
: null;
// Track user activity (throttled, fire-and-forget)
if (dbUser) trackActivity(dbUser.id);
// Load configurable role defaults (cached, 60s TTL)
const roleDefaults = await loadRoleDefaults();
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any
const options: any = {
endpoint: "/api/trpc",
req,
router: appRouter,
createContext: () =>
createTRPCContext({ session, dbUser, roleDefaults, clientIp: extractClientIp(req) }),
};
if (process.env["NODE_ENV"] === "development") {
options.onError = ({
path,
error,
}: {
path?: string;
error: { message: string; code?: string };
}) => {
const label = `tRPC ${path ?? "<no-path>"}`;
if (error.code === "NOT_FOUND") {
console.warn(`⚠️ ${label}: ${error.message}`);
return;
}
console.error(`${label}: ${error.message}`);
};
}
return fetchRequestHandler(options);
};
export { handler as GET, handler as POST };